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Most of
the public health law system in the United States was developed in the
early part of the twentieth century. Among the first laws enacted were
state and local quarantine, isolation, and immunization laws, which
represented a balancing of the interests of public health and individual
liberty. In recent years, a global economy and transportation system
combined with emerging infectious diseases and bioterrorism threats have
created new challenges for public health laws and public health
professionals. Even where legal doctrine and procedure have kept pace
with these new developments, the lack of professional education in
public health law threatens to make it difficult for public health
systems to respond quickly and effectively to protect the nation's
health. The Center for Public Health Law Partnerships will coordinate
professional education for a range of groups that play an important role
in public health law, including public health officials, law enforcement
personnel, judges, prosecutors, and public health lawyers. Through a
series of partnerships, the Center will work with leading professional
associations to develop training capacity, educational programs, and
practical, timely resources in public health law. The pilot educational
programs developed for six states will serve to create a template for a
national program of professional education in public health law.
Specifically, the goals of the Center for Public Health Law Partnerships
include the following:
- To foster
partnerships between the public health practice community and the legal
community, the Center will enter into agreements with providers of
judicial education, law enforcement education, prosecutor education,
public health education, and continuing legal education;
- To increase the
public health law training capacity of professional legal organizations,
the Center will conduct a continuing education needs assessment and
develop strategies and curricula for educational programs linked with
regular organizational meetings;
- To disseminate
educational materials in public health law, the Center will research and
develop materials in a variety of media, including a website with
original information and numerous links, printed material for widespread
distribution, and tailored publications, such as bench guides on public
health law for judges and articles in professional journals; and
- To guide the
development of collaborations, strategy, and educational materials, the
Center will rely on an expert Advisory Board to assist with strategic
planning and reviewing materials for scientific accuracy, thoroughness,
timeliness, and appropriateness for each audience.
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